What Happens When You Have a Maxed-Out Credit Card?

Our goal is to give you the tools and confidence you need to improve your finances. Although we receive compensation from our partner lenders, whom we will always identify, all opinions are our own. Credible Operations, Inc. NMLS # 1681276, is referred to here as “Credible.”

When you sign up for a credit card, the card issuer will approve you for a certain credit limit, which is the amount you’re able to spend on the card. If you spend up to the limit, you’ll max out your credit card.

The good news is that maxing out a credit card is fairly common, especially with a low credit limit on a card that’s used frequently. However, there could be some negative consequences if you aren’t prepared to pay off the balance.

1. Your credit score might drop

First of all, maxing out your credit card can have a major impact on your credit score because it increases your credit utilization.

Your credit utilization is the percentage of your revolving credit limit you’re currently using. So if you have a credit card with a $1,000 limit and you have a balance of $500, then you have a credit utilization ratio of 50%.

Your credit utilization comprises all of your credit cards. So if you have two credit cards, each with a $500 limit, one with a balance of $400, and one with a balance of $100, you would still have a credit utilization of 50%.

Your credit utilization ratio is one of the most important factors that goes into calculating your credit score. It, along with the amount of debt on your other accounts, makes up 30% of your FICO credit score. The only factor more important is your payment history, which makes up 35%.

The good news is that if you pay off your card, your score should bounce back fairly quickly — likely the next time your credit card issuer reports your balance to the credit bureaus.

2. Your transactions will be declined

Another thing that is likely to happen when your credit card is maxed out is that future transactions are likely to be declined.

Some credit cards may allow you to go over your credit limit if you’ve opted in to allow this. But in return, you could be charged a fee of up to $25 the first time you go over your limit and $35 for the second time if it’s within six months. In other cases, a card issuer may allow you to go over your credit limit without a fee, but usually only by a certain amount.

It may not seem like that big of a deal to have a transaction declined, but it depends on the transaction. For example, if one of your monthly bills is set to autopay from your credit card and that payment can’t go through, you could end up paying a late fee on that bill.

3. Your minimum payment could go up

Maxing out your credit card is likely to cause your minimum monthly payment to increase. While each credit card issuer has its own method for calculating minimum payments, they’re typically based on a percentage of your balance.

Some credit card companies might charge you a flat percentage of your balance, while others may charge a percentage of your balance, as well as any new interest and fees. You can find out how your card issuer calculates your payment by reading your card’s terms and conditions.

If you pay your credit card off in full each month, you probably aren’t that concerned about your monthly payment. But if you’re on a limited budget and can only afford your minimum payment each month, then maxing out your credit card could make it difficult to meet your monthly obligations.

4. It could lead to credit card debt

It may not seem like maxing out your credit card is a big deal, especially if you plan to pay it off each month. But it can also be a slippery slope that can lead to credit card debt.

Let’s say you pay all or most of your credit card balance each month. But one month a financial emergency pops up that requires you to go over budget. Suddenly you aren’t able to pay your credit card off.

Credit cards have notoriously high interest rates. As of February 2023, the average rate on a credit card was 20.09%, according to the Federal Reserve.

And credit card interest compounds daily. This means that every day, your accrued interest is added to your daily balance and also starts to accrue interest. As a result, the balance can add up quickly. The more interest you accrue and the higher your balance gets, the more difficult it will be to pay it off.

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What should you do when you max out a credit card?

If you’ve maxed out your credit card, don’t panic. There are a few steps you can take to start relieving your debt burden right away.

Stop using your credit card immediately

First and foremost, stop using your maxed-out credit card. As we discussed, transactions that exceed your credit limit are likely to be declined. And if they aren’t declined, they could result in fees that will only cost you more money.

If you’ve maxed out one of your credit cards, it may also be wise to stop using the others until you can get your debt and spending under control.

Adjust your budget

Maybe you’ve already budgeted for all of your spending and won’t have a problem paying off your maxed-out credit card. But if that’s not the case, it’s time to adjust your budget.

Look at how much money you have left in your budget to pay your credit card bill. If it’s not enough to cover the minimum payment — and preferably the entire balance — then see where else you can cut back.

Pay off your card as soon as possible

As we mentioned, credit cards have high interest that compounds daily. You won’t pay interest on purchases you pay off within the same billing cycle, but any that aren’t paid off will accrue interest retroactively from the day they were posted to your account.

Because of how expensive credit card debt can be, the best course of action is to pay your balance off in full right away. If you can’t pay it all in one month, put yourself on a payment plan that allows you to pay it off in as few months as possible. It’s also a good idea to contact your credit card company and ask about your options.

Consider a balance transfer credit card

A balance transfer credit card can be an excellent way to tackle your credit card debt without any of your money going toward interest. With this option, you transfer your credit card balances to one new card. Many of these cards have an introductory 0% annual percentage rate (APR) for up to 21 months or more.

If you pay your full balance off in that period, you won’t pay any interest. More of your money will go toward your principal balance, and you’ll pay your debt off faster.

Look into debt consolidation loans

If you can’t get a balance transfer card or won’t be able to pay off your full balance within the 0% APR period, you may want to consider a debt consolidation loan instead. A debt consolidation loan is a personal loan that you can use to pay off debt. A debt consolidation loan is a personal loan you use to pay off your credit card debt.

You can pay off multiple credit cards with a single loan, meaning you’re reducing the number of payments you have to make each month. And because personal loans often have lower interest rates than credit cards, you’re saving yourself money in the process. Finally, personal loans often have payment terms of up to seven years, meaning you can take a bit more time to pay off your debt than if you used a balance transfer card.

Lender Fixed rates Loan amounts

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
7.99% – 35.99% APR $7,500 to $50,000
  • Fixed APR: 7.99% – 35.99% APR
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $7,500 to $50,000
  • Loan terms (years): 2, 3, 4, 5
  • Time to fund: If approved, funds sent within 24-72 hours†
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: No
  • Eligibility: Available in all states except CO, CT, HI, KS, ND, NV, VT, WV, WI, and WY
  • Customer service: Phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Min. Income: None
  • Loan Uses: Debt consolidation, home improvement, wedding, travel, medical expenses, and other purposes

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
9.95% – 35.99% APR $2,000 to $35,000**
  • Fixed APR: 9.95% – 35.99% APR
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 550
  • Loan amount: $2,000 to $35,000**
  • Loan terms (years): 2, 3, 4, 5*
  • Time to fund: As soon as the next business day (if approved by 4:30 p.m. CT on a weekday)
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Available in all states except HI, VT, MA, ME, NY, WV
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Loan servicer: Avant
  • Loan Uses: Debt consolidation, emergency expense, life event, home improvement, and other purposes
  • Min. Income: $1,200 monthly

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
7.99% – 15.19% APR $10,000 to $50,000
  • Fixed APR: 7.99% – 15.19% APR
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 740
  • Loan amount: $5,000 to $50,000
  • Loan terms (years): 3 to 6
  • Time to fund: Next business day
  • Fees: No prepayment penalty
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Available in all 50 states
  • Customer service: Phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Min. Income: Does not disclose
  • Loan Uses: Debt consolidation, home improvement, self-employment, and other purposes

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
8.99% – 35.99% APR $2,000 to $50,000
  • Fixed APR: 8.99% – 35.99% APR
  • Variable APR: N/A
  • Min. credit score: 600
  • Loan amount: $2,000 to $50,000
  • Loan terms (years): 2, 3, 4, 5
  • Time to fund: As soon as 1 to 3 business days after successful verification
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Available in all states except DC, IA, VT, and WV
  • Customer service: Phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Loan servicer: Best Egg and Blue Ridge Bank
  • Min. Income: None
  • Loan Uses: Credit card refinancing, debt consolidation, home improvement, and other purposes

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
6.99% – 24.99% APR $2,500 to $35,000
  • Fixed APR: 6.99% – 24.99% APR
  • Min. credit score: 660
  • Loan amount: $2,500 to $40,000
  • Loan terms (years): 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
  • Time to fund: As soon as the next business day after acceptance
  • Fees: Late fee
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility:  Available in all 50 states
  • Customer service: Phone
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Loan Uses: Auto repair, credit card refinancing, debt consolidation, home remodel or repair, major purchase, medical expenses, taxes, vacation, and wedding

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
11.25% – 24.5% APR $5,000 to $40,000
  • Fixed APR: 11.25% – 24.5% APR
  • Min. credit score: 640
  • Loan amount: $3,000 to $40,000
  • Loan terms (years): 2, 3, 4, 5
  • Time to fund: As soon as 2 to 5 business days after verification
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Available in all states except MA and NV
  • Customer service: Phone, email, chat
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Min. Income: $25,000
  • Loan Uses: Debt consolidation and credit card consolidation

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
9.57% – 35.99% APR $1,000 to $40,000
  • Fixed APR: 9.57% – 35.99% APR
  • Min. credit score: 660
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $40,000
  • Loan terms (years): 3, 5
  • Time to fund: Usually takes about 2 days
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Available in all 50 states
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Loan servicer: LendingClub Bank
  • Min. Income: None
  • Loan Uses: Debt consolidation, paying off credit cards, home improvement, pool loans, vacations, and other purposes

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
7.99% – 35.99% APR $2,000 to $36,500
  • Fixed APR: 7.99% – 35.99% APR
  • Min. credit score: 600
  • Loan amount: $2,000 to $36,500
  • Loan terms (years): 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
  • Time to fund: As soon as the next business day
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Min. Income: $20,000
  • Loan Uses: Home improvement, consolidate debt, credit card refinancing, relocate, make a large purchase, and other purposes

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
7.49% – 24.49% APR $5,000 to $100,000
  • Fixed APR: 7.49% – 24.49% APR
  • Min. credit score: 700
  • Loan amount: $5,000 to $100,000
  • Loan terms (years): 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7*
  • Time to fund: As soon as the same business day
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Available in all states except VT
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: No
  • Loan servicer: LightStream
  • Min. Income: Does not disclose
  • Loan Uses: Credit card refinancing, debt consolidation, home improvement, and other purposes

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
18.0% – 35.99% APR $1,500 to $20,000
  • Fixed APR: 18.0% – 35.99% APR
  • Min. credit score: None
  • Loan amount: $1,500 to $20,000
  • Loan terms (years): 2, 3, 4, 5
  • Time to fund: As soon as 1 to 2 business days after approval
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Must have photo I.D. issued by U.S. federal, state or local government
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Min. Income: Does not disclose

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
8.49% – 17.99% APR $600 to $50,000
(depending on loan term)
  • Fixed APR: 8.49% – 17.99% APR
  • Min. credit score: 700
  • Loan amount: $600 to $50,000*
  • Loan terms (years): 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
  • Time to fund: 2 to 4 business days after verification
  • Fees: None
  • Discounts: 0.25% reduction with use of AutoPay
  • Eligibility: Does not disclose
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: No
  • Min. Income: Does not disclose
  • Loan Uses: Debt consolidation, home improvement, transportation, medical, dental, life events

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
5.99% – 35.99% APR $3,500 to $40,000
  • Fixed APR: 5.99% – 35.99% APR
  • Min. credit score: 640
  • Loan amount: $3,500 to $40,000
  • Loan terms (years): 2, 3, 4, 5
  • Time to fund: 90% funded within a day13
  • Fees: Origination Fee, $15 Late Fee, $25 NSF Fee
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Available in all states except CO, CT, ME, NV, NH, TN, VT, WV, WY, and all U.S. Territories
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Loan servicer: Reach Financial
  • Min. Income: $1,000 monthly
  • Loan Uses: Debt consolidation, credit card refinancing

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
8.99% – 25.81% APR10 $5,000 to $100,000
  • Fixed APR: 8.99% – 25.81% APR10
  • Min. credit score: Does not disclose
  • Loan amount: $5,000 to $100,000
  • Loan terms (years): 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
  • Time to fund: 3 business days
  • Fees: No fees required
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Available in all states
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Min. Income: Does not disclose
  • Loan Uses: Solely for personal, family, or household uses

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
11.69% – 35.99% APR7 $1,000 to $20,000
  • Fixed APR: 11.69% – 35.99% APR7
  • Min. credit score: 560
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $50,000
  • Loan terms: 3, 5, or 7 years 8
  • Time to fund: Within one day, once approved9
  • Loan types: Debt consolidation, pay off credit cards, home improvements, unexpected expenses, home and auto repairs, weddings, and other major purchases
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: A U.S. citizen or permanent resident; not available in DC, IA
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.

8.49% – 35.99% APR $1,000 to $50,000
  • Fixed APR: 8.49% – 35.99% APR
  • Min. credit score: 600
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $50,000*
  • Loan terms (years): 2 to 7
  • Time to fund: Within a day of clearing necessary verifications
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: Autopay
  • Eligibility: Available in all 50 states and Washington, D.C.
  • Customer service: Email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Min. Income: Does not disclose
  • Loan Uses: Debt consolidation, credit card refinancing, home improvement, and other purposes

Credible Rating

Credible lender ratings are evaluated by our editorial team with the help of our loan operations team. The rating criteria for lenders encompass 78 data points spanning interest rates, loan terms, eligibility requirement transparency, repayment options, fees, discounts, customer service, cosigner options, and more. Read our full methodology.
4.6% – 35.99% APR4 $1,000 to $50,0005
  • Fixed APR: 4.6% – 35.99% APR4
  • Min. credit score: 580
  • Loan amount: $1,000 to $50,0005
  • Loan terms (years): 3 or 5 years4
  • Time to fund: As soon as 1 – 3 business days6
  • Fees: Origination fee
  • Discounts: None
  • Eligibility: Available in all 50 states
  • Customer service: Phone, email
  • Soft credit check: Yes
  • Min. Income: $12,000
  • Loan Uses: Payoff credit cards, consolidate debt, take a course or bootcamp, relocate, make a large purchase, and other purposes
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All APRs reflect autopay and loyalty discounts where available | LightStream disclosure | 10SoFi Disclosures | Read more about Rates and Terms

How to prevent maxing out a card in the future

If you’ve maxed out your credit card, it’s important to find a way to pay it off quickly. But it’s just as important to avoid maxing out your card in the future. Here are a few ways to help you stay below your credit card limit moving forward:

  • Stick to a budget. One of the best ways to avoid maxing out your credit card is to create a budget — and stick to it. If you stick to your self-imposed spending limits each month, there won’t be any surprises on your credit card.
  • Check your balance often. In the past, you may not have noticed how high your credit card balance was until you went to pay it off. To avoid that in the future, check your balance often so you’ll know right away if it’s getting high.
  • Make more frequent payments. You can avoid getting close to your credit limit by paying off your card weekly or every other week. This strategy is especially effective if you use your credit card for all your spending but pay it off in full each month.
  • Have an emergency fund. A credit card can be an effective backup plan for a financial emergency, but it can also be an expensive one. Consider building an emergency fund to use for big expenses instead of your credit card.
  • Use a different payment method. If you struggle to limit your spending on your credit card, stop using it and use either cash or your debit card instead. That way, you’ll be limited to spending the money you actually have, instead of going into debt.
  • Request a higher credit limit. A higher credit limit isn’t the right choice for everyone, especially those who struggle to rein in their spending. But if you have a low credit limit, use your credit card for spending to take advantage of the rewards, and pay it off in full each month, then a higher credit limit could be useful.
About the author
Erin Gobler
Erin Gobler

Erin Gobler is a freelance personal finance writer with more than eight years of experience writing online. She’s passionate about making the financial services industry more accessible by breaking down complicated financial topics in simple terms.

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